Exploring the History of St David, the Red Dragon, and Unique Welsh Traditions
Each year on March 1st, Wales honors its heritage with celebrations dedicated to St David, its patron saint, and the arrival of spring. But who exactly was St David, and why does Wales feature a red dragon on its flag? Plus, what is a “lovespoon”?
St David’s Life and Miracles: Known for his piety and commitment to Christian asceticism, St David was born around 500 AD in Caerfai, Pembrokeshire, to Prince Ceredig ap Cunedda and Nom, the daughter of a Celtic chieftain. As a missionary and archbishop, he traveled widely—to France, Ireland, and the Holy Land—where he established 12 monasteries and performed miracles, including the famed tale of raising a hill from the ground.
These traditions are just a glimpse into the rich culture and stories celebrated on Wales’ national day, making it a time for Welsh people to reflect on their distinct history and symbols.